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3/4" Gravel Calculator

"3/4 gravel" is one of the most common homeowner search terms, but it covers three subtly different products: clean ¾" stone, crushed ¾", and ¾" minus (with fines). This calculator handles all three — pick the closest match in the material picker and the density adjusts.

3/4" gravel calculator

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Three flavors of 3/4" gravel

When a supplier says "¾-inch gravel," they usually mean one of these:

  • Clean ¾" / #57 stone — washed, no fines, drains freely. Best for drainage, French drains, and visible top courses. Density ≈ 2,750 lbs/yd³.
  • Crushed ¾" limestone — angular, no fines. Used for driveway top courses where compaction isn't critical. Density ≈ 2,700.
  • ¾" minus / crusher run / ABC — includes fines that pack tight when compacted. Used for driveway bases, paver sub-bases, and anything that needs to harden up. Density ≈ 2,700–2,750.

All three products fall in a narrow density band (within 3% of each other), so picking the wrong one in the calculator costs you at most a small-bag margin. For more on the size grading system, see the gravel types and sizes guide.

Ask for ¾ minus by name for driveways
If you're building a driveway base, ask your supplier specifically for "¾ minus" or "crusher run." Generic "¾ gravel" could be the clean version, which won't compact and will rut under tires.

Recommended depth & material

UseDepthMaterialNotes
Driveway base (with fines)4–6"¾ minus / crusher runCompacts to a hard surface.
Driveway top course2–3"Clean ¾ / #57Drains; doesn't compact.
French drain fill12"+Clean ¾ / #57Around perforated pipe.
Decorative bed2–3"River rock 1"-3" or clean ¾Use over weed fabric.
Walking path base3"¾ minusCompacts firm; can finish with pea gravel on top.

Measuring for a 3/4" gravel order

Standard rectangular math: length × width × depth. The product variant matters for how deep you should lay it, not for the volume math itself. If you're not sure which ¾ product you need, ask the supplier what their "driveway gravel" or "drainage stone" default is — most yards have a regional standard.

  1. Pick the variant. Clean ¾ for drainage; ¾ minus for compacted bases.
  2. Measure length × width. In feet, or use the metric toggle for meters.
  3. Set depth based on use. 4 inches for a base; 2–3 for decorative or a top course.
  4. Apply 10% buffer. Standard for ¾ minus (which compacts). Drop to 5–8% for clean ¾.

3/4" Gravel Calculator — Yards, Tons & Bags

A 100 × 10 ft driveway needing 4 inches of ¾ minus base: volume = 1,000 × (4/12) ÷ 27 = 12.3 yd³. At 2,700 lb/yd³, that's 16.6 tons. With a 10% buffer for compaction: 13.6 yd³ / 18.3 tons. At $42/ton delivered: $769.

Frequently asked questions

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Need a different shape or material?

The main Gravel Calculator supports rectangle, circle, triangle, ring, and multi-area shapes plus 12+ materials with custom densities.