How this calculator works for #57 stone
#57 stone refers to the AASHTO size designation for crushed aggregate that's nominally ¾ inch — the actual sieve range is roughly ¼" to 1½", with most of the volume in the ½" to 1" band. It comes in limestone, granite, or basalt depending on your region; all behave similarly in calculations.
At 2,750 lbs per cubic yard average, #57 is on the heavier end of common landscaping aggregates. A 100-square-foot area at 4 inches deep needs about 1.23 cubic yards or 1.7 tons. For a full-size driveway calculation with a base + top course, use the driveway calculator instead — it handles two layers in one shot.
Recommended depth & material
| Use | Depth | Material | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Driveway top course | 2" | #57 limestone or granite | Over a compacted CA6/ABC base. |
| Driveway full depth | 4–6" | #57 | Without a base layer; only on firm sub-grade. |
| French drain fill | 12"+ | #57 | Wraps the perforated pipe. |
| Paver base sub-base | 4" | #57 (rare; CA6 is more common) | Use only if compaction isn't critical. |
| Shed pad | 4" | #57 | Drains well; doesn't pack hard like CA6. |
| Drainage around foundation | 6" | #57 | Over fabric; backfill with native soil. |
Measuring for a #57 order
Same approach as any rectangular project: length × width × depth. The trick with #57 is that it doesn't compact like dense-grade base — what comes off the truck is roughly what stays in your driveway. So skip the compaction buffer and use a 5–8% spillage buffer instead.
- Measure the area. Length and width in feet. For irregular shapes, break into rectangles and sum.
- Pick a depth. 4 inches for a top course over base; 6 inches if #57 is your only layer.
- Set the buffer. 5–8% for #57 (less compaction than dense-grade base).
- Order in tons. Most U.S. quarries quote #57 by the ton. Read the calculator's tons output.
Worked example — 600 sq ft driveway top course
A 60 × 10 ft driveway needing 2 inches of #57 over its existing base: volume = 600 × (2/12) ÷ 27 = 3.7 cubic yards. At 2,750 lb/yd³, that's 5.1 tons. With an 8% buffer: 4.0 yd³ / 5.5 tons. At $48/ton delivered: $264.